نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، علم اطلاعات و دانش شناسی. دانشگاه پیام نور. ایران.
2 دانشیار. گروه برنامه ریزی آموزشی. دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران.
3 دکتری علم اطلاعات و دانش شناسی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
چکیده
Purpose: The present research aimed to develop an interpretive structural model of the barriers to knowledge commercialization (KC) in Payame Noor University (PNU) of Iran.
Method: The present research is an applied research of mixed method types in terms of objectives and it is conducted based on confirmatory factor analysis. Fuzzy Delphi method was used for validation and variable screening, and barriers to KC were prioritized using fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Moreover, fuzzy DEMATEL technique and interpretive structural modeling were used for the identification and development of a model for the relationship between variables. The research community was experts of KC at PNU and given the research approach, 30 people were selected among them based on purposive sampling.
Findings: Given the amount of effectiveness and affectability of the variables in the interpretive structural model, the variables such as weak legal framework for supporting idea people at the university, inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the rules and regulations for commercialization, lack of regulation for the apportionment of financial gain from commercialization among scholars, lack of skilled and expert human resources, lack of financial resources and facilities for commercialization of research results, and the weakness in the mutual recognition between university and industry, are the most affectable; they are in fact the dependent variables of the model.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Interpretive Structural Modeling of Barriers to Knowledge Commercialization
نویسندگان [English]
- Ali Biranvand 1
- Mohammad Hassan Seif 2
- Zohreh Cheraghi 3
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Knowledge and Information Science, Payame Noor University, Iran.
2 Associate Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Payame Noor University, Iran
3 PhD, Knowledge and Information Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran,
چکیده [English]
Purpose: The present research aimed to develop an interpretive structural model of the barriers to knowledge commercialization (KC) in Payame Noor University (PNU) of Iran.
Method: The present research is an applied research of mixed-method types in terms of objectives and it is conducted based on confirmatory factor analysis. Fuzzy Delphi method was used for validation and variable screening, and barriers to KC were prioritized using fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Moreover, fuzzy DEMATEL technique and interpretive structural modeling were used for the identification and development of a model for the relationship between variables. The research community was experts of KC at PNU and given the research approach, 30 people were selected among them based on purposive sampling.
Findings: Given the amount of effectiveness and affectability of the variables in the interpretive structural model, the variables such as weak legal framework for supporting idea people at the university, inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the rules and regulations for commercialization, lack of regulation for the apportionment of financial gain from commercialization among scholars, lack of skilled and expert human resources, lack of financial resources and facilities for commercialization of research results, and the weakness in the mutual recognition between university and industry, are the most affectable; they are in fact the dependent variables of the model.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Knowledge Commercialization
- Knowledge management
- Commercialization of research results
- Barriers to knowledge commercialization
)